Evaluation of histopathological changes in control biopsies which taken 48 sessions after NBUVB phototherapy for early-stage mycosis fungoides.

Type:Uv phototherapy   Time:2014-11-26 15:23:53
Evaluation of histopathological changes in control biopsies which taken 48 sessions after NBUVB phototherapy for early-stage 

mycosis fungoides.
Zemheri E1, Ozkanli S, Zindanci I, Senol S, Akbulak O, Turfanda E, Toprak M, Kosemetin D, Aydin A.
Author information
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
There are not many studies investigating histomorphological changes in 48 sessions in patients with early-stage MF after 

narrowband UVB (NBUVB) treatment. Our purpose is to evaluate histological features of phototherapy after 48 sessions and 

determine which parameters are more reliable for controlling skin biopsies.
METHODS:
Biopsies of 32 patients with early stage of MF, who were treated with NBUVB phototherapy, were histologically evaluated 

before and after the treatments, including epidermotropism, stratum corneum, epidermal thickness, dermal infiltration, 

papillary dermal fibrosis, vascular alterations, and other dermal changes. We discuss the histomorphological effects of NBUVB 

phototherapy on skin biopsies by comparing the responders with nonresponders, with before and after the treatment.
RESULTS:
9 patients (28%) did not give any response to treatment. Alleviation in epidermotropism, increases in parakeratosis and 

normal keratosis, perivascular infiltration, and melanophages, decrease in the lichenoid/patchy lichenoid infiltration 

pattern after the treatment was statistically significant. Comparing by response, normalization of stratum corneum and 

epidermis, orthohyperkeratosis, decrease in linearly arranged cells, the lichenoid/patchy lichenoid infiltration, the loss of 

inflammation were statistically significant in responders group.
CONCLUSION:
We detected a significant decrease in linearly arranged cells after phototherapy, indicating that it is an "important 

diagnostic parameter" in evaluation of therapeutic response.
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