UVB phototherapy for pityriasis rosea: a bilateral comparison study.

Type:Uv phototherapy   Time:2017-11-09 15:29:32
UVB phototherapy for pityriasis rosea: a bilateral comparison study.
BACKGROUND:
Pityriasis rosea is a common self-limiting disease. UV light has been mentioned as helpful, but only a few studies 
substantiate this possibility.
OBJECTIVE:
Our purpose was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of UVB phototherapy in pityriasis rosea and the course of the 
disease after treatment.
METHODS:
Seventeen patients with extensive pityriasis rosea were treated with unilateral UVB phototherapy in a bilateral 
comparison study. One joule of UVA was used as a "placebo" on the untreated side. The treatments were given five times 
per week for 2 weeks. The rate of clearing was monitored by estimation of the severity score.
RESULTS:
Ten daily erythemogenic exposures of UVB resulted in substantially decreased severity of disease, greater than that on 
the untreated side in 15 of 17 patients. The overall reduction of severity score showed a significant difference after 
the third treatment; the UVB irradiation was superior. However, during the follow-up period the two sides were 
indistinguishable in regard to severity score (p = 0.6784). No significant difference in pruritus was noted between 
the two sides (p > 0.1638). The duration of disease did not relate to the success of UVB phototherapy.
CONCLUSION:
During the treatment period UVB phototherapy resulted in decreased severity of disease. However, the itching and the 
course of the disease were unchanged
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